Editor & Proofreader

Editor: Nelson Poirier    Proofreader: Louise Nichols

Sunday, 4 October 2026

October 4 2026

 

 

Nature Moncton Nature News

 

Clicking a photo enlarges it for closer viewing. Please note that clicking on any photo enlarges it full screen and then clicking on the black area on either side of the photo brings one right back to the main page.

 

 

Nature Moncton members, as well as any naturalist in New Brunswick or beyond, are invited to share their photos and descriptions of recent nature sightings to build a fresh (almost) daily edition of Nature News.

 

If you would like to share observations/photos with Nature News, contact the editor, nelsonpoirier435@gmail.com

 

Please advise the editor at nelsonpoirier435@gmail.com, as well as proofreader nicholsl@eastlink.ca, if any errors are noted in wording or photo labelling.

  

Proofreading courtesy of Louise Nichols at nicholsl@eastlink.ca

 

 

 

**Early Saturday morning at 07:30 am, Brian Stone went to the Salisbury Wetlands area off Government Rd. hoping to catch a glimpse of the rare tundra bean goose that has been thrilling birders over the last few days. In heavy fog, he saw a small group of Canada geese at the edge of the larger pond.  He was looking east from the edge of the smaller pond off Jill St. A difficult scan with binoculars through moderately heavy fog soon revealed a different-looking goose that showed itself to be the tundra bean goose in enlarged photos. A very nice rarity and "lifer" for Brian and most other birders lucky enough to get a view of it. A spotted sandpiper was also seen along the edge of the smaller pond.

(Editor’s note: Brian was very fortunate to get such nice photos of the tundra bean goose in the dense fog. Determination and persistence were no doubt a major factor!

This tundra bean goose, originally spotted by Gilles Belliveau off the Homestead Road, is a long way from home, where it breeds in northern Siberia)

 


FOG. OCT. 03, 2026. BRIAN STONE


TUNDRA BEAN GOOSE. OCT. 03, 2026. BRIAN STONE 




TUNDRA BEAN GOOSE. OCT. 03, 2026. BRIAN STONE 



TUNDRA BEAN GOOSE AND CANADA GOOSE. OCT. 03, 2026. BRIAN STONE 


SPOTTED SANDPIPER. OCT. 03, 2026. BRIAN STONE





 

**It’s a great time of year to see caterpillars. They are often on the move, looking for places suitable to go through their winter stage, often creating a pupal cocoon, with a few overwintering as caterpillars.

On a walk near the water tower in Riverview, Barbara Smith and her husband spotted a large, dark caterpillar, perhaps 3 inches long, with a spotted body and a red spike on its rear end. They put a stick on the ground to see whether it would like a ride to the side of the trail, but it declined.

The caterpillar was a bedstraw hawk-moth caterpillar, a.k.a. galium sphinx. The adult moth is large, beautiful, and colorful; it's not uncommon but not commonly seen, as it flies nocturnally or near dusk and dawn (crepuscular) and uses the common plant bedstraw as its host plant for laying eggs.

 


BEDSTRAW HAWK-MOTH CATERPILLAR AKA GALIUM SPHINX. OCT. 1, 2026. BARBARA SMITH

**Lisa Morris was caught by surprise by a large shadow when a great blue heron's feet nearly grazed their heads as it came overhead to land at the oval pond at Centennial Park by the water gates. It did a flyby, circled the runway, then softly landed.  Unfortunately, there was a fair bit of tree debris and refuse where it landed. It seemed nonplussed by the number of people and noise around that corner of the walkway. Many were surprised by how tame it seemed, since herons often fly off when there's too much activity nearby. 

(Editor’s note: this bird has the dark on the head dorsum and dark upper mandible of a juvenile bird, possibly the reason for its lack of wariness.)

 

 


GREAT BLUE HERON. OCT 3, 2026. LISA MORRIS

 

**Deana and Peter Gadd’s recent visit to Vancouver included several hours at the Maplewood Flats Conservation Area in North Vancouver. The woodlands area was alive with shy birds according to the Merlin app, but the west coast species seemed to ignore the easterners. A number of spotted towhees were present. On the mudflats and low-tide areas were gulls and cormorants, as well as a horned grebe that we don’t see often on the east coast. Of particular interest was a black-tailed deer (probably the Columbian subspecies) wandering across the tidal area.

Chasing a late lunch, they bused to Deep Cove, a little further along. (Public transport in the whole Vancouver area is splendid.) This is a very tourist-friendly spot, a big marina, lots of active paddle boarders, formal flower beds, but all was not lost. Two more west coast species showed up. Amongst the planted shrubs were the non-stop bush tits, small, delicate bluish birds that travel in small numbers. Nearby in a quieter, more natural area, a golden-crowned sparrow was seen foraging with a white-crowned sparrow.

Daily trips across Vancouver Harbour on the SeaBus invariably resulted in spotting pelagic cormorants hanging about the dock along with their double-crested cousins. While visiting Deana’s brother’s home in Vancouver, the Gadds finally caught up with the elusive Anna’s hummingbird.

(Editor’s note: the golden-crowned sparrow is a rare visitor to New Brunswick as an accidental. Study Peter’s excellent photos carefully to be ready!

We can expect to see some nonbreeding horned grebe during the winter off our coast, but they can be few and far between.)

 

 


GOLDEN-CROWNED SPARROW. SEPTEMBER 18, 2026. PETER GADD 


GOLDEN-CROWNED SPARROW. SEPTEMBER 18, 2026. PETER GADD 



GOLDEN-CROWNED SPARROW. SEPTEMBER 18, 2026. PETER GADD 





HORNED GREBE (NON-BREEDING ADULT). SEPTEMBER 18, 2026. PETER GADD


ANNA'S HUMMINGBIRD. SEPTEMBER 20, 2026. PETER GADD


ANNA'S HUMMINGBIRD. SEPTEMBER 20, 2026. PETER GADD


PELAGIC CORMORANT. SEPTEMBER 21, 2026. PETER GADD




BLACK-TAILED DEER. SEPTEMBER 18th, 2026. PETER GADD  


BLACK-TAILED DEER. SEPTEMBER 18th, 2026. PETER GADD  




nelsonpoirier435@gmail.com

Nelson Poirier

Nature Moncton

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Saturday, 3 October 2026

October 3 2026

 

Nature Moncton Nature News

 

Clicking on the photos enlarges them for closer observation. Please note that clicking on any photo enlarges it full screen and then clicking on the black area on either side of the photo brings one right back to the main page.

 

 

Nature Moncton members, as well as any naturalist in New Brunswick or beyond, are invited to share their photos and descriptions of recent nature sightings to build a fresh (almost) daily edition of Nature News.

 

If you would like to share observations/photos with Nature News, contact the editor, nelsonpoirier435@gmail.com

 

Please advise the editor at nelsonpoirier435@gmail.com, as well as proofreader nicholsl@eastlink.ca, if any errors are noted in wording or photo labelling.

  

Proofreading courtesy of Louise Nichols at nicholsl@eastlink.ca

 

 

**Shannon Inman found a big area of coral mushrooms, one group in a half ring about 12 feet across, and some in the area were quite large. Like many mushrooms, the coral group is having an especially good year with the ideal conditions.

She also photographed a late-flying moth on an outside window. Identification is difficult with this one we don’t often see, but it is suspected to be the green cloverworm moth.



CORAL MUSHROOM (CLOSE-UP). OCT 2, 2026. SHANNON INMAN


CORAL MUSHROOM (GROUP). OCT 2, 2026. SHANNON INMAN

GREEN CLOVERWORM MOTH. OCT 2, 2026. SHANNON INMAN


 

**We have many beautiful asters in prime bloom this time of year, but Nelson Poirier was struck by the brilliant blue of a very large grouping of New England aster, which stood out among the other seasonally retiring plants.

 


NEW ENGLAND ASTER. OCT 1, 2026. NELSON POIRIER

 

**Two weeks ago, Deana and Peter Gadd were continuing their trip to Vancouver. Their first full day took them to the obviously not lost, Lost Lagoon of Stanley Park. (This large freshwater pond was once a saltwater lagoon off English Bay- hence its name.) Some of their encounters included a California tortoiseshell butterfly, and several sunbathing red-eared turtles. There was also a glaucous-winged gull swimming in a nearby closed swimming pool that was identified but unverified on iNaturalist as Olympic gull (a hybrid of the g-w gull and the western gull).  Joining the gull was a white-fronted goose keeping close company with a cackling goose.

The next day, they took a trip to the top of Whistler Mountain and were immediately welcomed by a hoary marmot. Whistler takes its name from this large ground squirrel who has a loud, piercing whistling alarm call. Apparently, Peter and Deana were not considered very alarming, as it kept feeding quietly. The elevation was just above the tree line, the marmots' preferred habitat.

While walking a few hilly trails, they encountered some birds. A varied thrush refused to pose, and a Clark’s nutcracker posed just barely enough.

(Editor’s note: it is interesting to note the cackling goose and the white-fronted goose that are quite possibly tagging along with some of our Canada goose flocks in New Brunswick at the moment. The lack of white front around the bill of the white-fronted goose suggests it may be a juvenile.

One would also wonder if the red-eared turtle is a released pet, as we unfortunately experience in New Brunswick as well.

It is always interesting to be aware of wildlife in other parts of Canada.)

 

 


CACKLING GOOSE. SEPTEMBER 16, 2026. PETER GADD  


WHITE-FRONTED GOOSE. SEPTEMBER 16, 2026. PETER GADD 


WHITE-FRONTED GOOSE. SEPTEMBER 16, 2026. PETER GADD 


RED-EARED TURTLE. SEPTEMBER 16, 2026. PETER GADD 


HOARY MARMOT. SEPTEMBER 16, 2026. PETER GADD 


HOARY MARMOT. SEPTEMBER 16, 2026. PETER GADD 


GLAUCOUS-WINGED GULL (OR HYBRID OLYMPIC/GLAUCOUS-WINGED GULL). SEPTEMBER 16, 2026. PETER GADD 


CLARK'S NUTCRACKER. SEPTEMBER 16, 2026. PETER GADD 


CLARK'S NUTCRACKER. SEPTEMBER 16, 2026. PETER GADD 


CALIFORNIA TORTOISESHELL. SEPTEMBER 16, 2026. PETER GADD 

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Nelson Poirier

Nature Moncton

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

Friday, 2 October 2026

October 2 2026

 

Nature Moncton Nature News

 

Clicking on the photos enlarges them for closer observation. Please note that clicking on any photo enlarges it full screen and then clicking on the black area on either side of the photo brings one right back to the main page.

 

 

Nature Moncton members, as well as any naturalist in New Brunswick or beyond, are invited to share their photos and descriptions of recent nature sightings to build a fresh (almost) daily edition of Nature News.

 

If you would like to share observations/photos with Nature News, contact the editor, nelsonpoirier435@gmail.com

 

Please advise the editor at nelsonpoirier435@gmail.com, as well as proofreader nicholsl@eastlink.ca, if any errors are noted in wording or photo labelling.

  

Proofreading courtesy of Louise Nichols at nicholsl@eastlink.ca

 

 

**Katie Girvan found another neat find in the yard: a yellow-spotted salamander. 

Katie points out it was just hanging out on the walkway to the front door. It was approximately 2.5” long. It was traveling alone on the cement walkway.

(Editor’s comment: The night of September 30 was a cool, rainy night of perfect conditions to find various salamanders on the move on paved or muddy roadways. They’re easy to miss because they travel at night. It is always worth searching around with a light after dark at this time of year under those conditions for amphibians crossing paved or unpaved roadways/walkways.)



YELLOW-SPOTTED SALAMANDER. SEPT 30, 2026.   KATIE GIRVAN


 

**Jane LeBlanc was home from work and noticed some activity in her blooming witch hazel shrub. She photographed an eastern phoebe and a blackpoll warbler but missed the yellow-rumped warbler.

(Editor’s note: It is always nice to get photos of the fall edition of the blackpoll warbler, which makes such a dramatic change from spring breeding plumage. It is migrating through our area at the moment, as it tends to breed north of us and winter south of us.)



EASTERN PHOEBE. OCT. 1, 2026. JANE LEBLANC


BLACKPOLL WARBLER (IN BLOOMING WITCH HAZEL BUSH). OCT. 1, 2026. JANE LEBLANC


 On her tour Thursday, her guests saw a bald eagle, great blue heron, and ruffed grouse.

(Editor’s note: Jane is a cruise guide for the Saint John terminal.)

 

 

**Shannon Inman has a few mushroom photos to share as well, including a group of honey mushrooms, a grey coral fungus, a true chanterelle, and an aborted entoloma.

(Editor’s note: We rarely see the aborted entoloma. The literature suggests it occurs when the entoloma fungi parasitize developing honey mushrooms to produce this unique, lumpy white mushroom.)

 

 


YELLOW CHANTERELLE MUSHROOM. OCT 1, 2026. SHANNON INMAN


CORAL MUSHROOM. OCT 1, 2026. SHANNON INMAN


ABORTED ENTELOMA MUSHROOM. OCT 1, 2026. SHANNON INMAN

 

**This Week’s Sky at a Glance, 2026 October 3 – October 10
The Pleiades star cluster, which is located in the shoulder of Taurus the Bull, is rising around 8:30 pm now as a harbinger of winter. In a month it will be rising at sunset. Due to its shape, this eye-catching cluster has been mistaken for the Little Dipper. Most of us can count six stars in the Pleiades under good conditions but keen-eyed wonders have picked out twice that number from a dark sky. A low power view of it in binoculars will show a couple of dozen stars and it is one of the prettiest sights you will see in the night sky.

According to Wikipedia, the name Pleiades likely comes from the ancient Greek word “plein,” which means “to sail.” Sailing season in the Mediterranean Sea typically began when the cluster was first spotted before sunrise. In mythology it became the seven daughters of Atlas and Pleione, hence its common name of the Seven Sisters. Somewhere along the way one of them got lost. Astronomers also know it as M45 from the Messier catalogue. The cluster played a significant role in marking time for several ancient cultures, including the Maori, Mayan, Aztec and some First Nations.

Perhaps you have seen the Pleiades while stuck in traffic and just haven’t realized it. The six-star logo of Subaru automobiles depicts the Pleiades, as Subaru is the Japanese name for the cluster. The name, which means “united,” was chosen because the large company was formed from a merger of five.

This Week in the Solar System
Saturday’s sunrise in Moncton is at 7:20 and sunset will occur at 6:55, giving 11 hours, 35 minutes of daylight (7:24 and 7:00 in Saint John). Next Saturday the Sun will rise at 7:29 and set at 6:42, giving 11 hours, 13 minutes of daylight (7:33 and 6:47 in Saint John).

The Moon is at third quarter this Saturday and it is new next Saturday. The Moon is very near Mars Monday morning, and early risers can see it occult Jupiter at 5:33 Tuesday morning, with the planet reappearing an hour later. A challenging target very low to the southwest, Mercury sets 40 minutes after sunset this week as it slides above Venus. By next weekend Venus will be setting with the Sun. Saturn is at opposition on Sunday, gaining in brightness somewhat as its rings reflect sunlight toward us. Keen telescope users can see the shadows of Jupiter’s moons Europa and Callisto crossing the planet between 4:30 and 6:50 on Tuesday morning. Late in the week rural observers might see the zodiacal light in the east an hour or two before sunrise.

The Saint John Astronomy Club meets in the Rockwood Park Interpretation Centre this Saturday at 7 pm. Tune in to the Sunday Night Astronomy Show at 8 pm on the Facebook page or YouTube site of Astronomy by the Bay.

 

Questions? Contact Curt Nason at nasonc@nbnet.nb.ca.

 

 


Pleiades 2026

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Nelson Poirier

Nature Moncton

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

Thursday, 1 October 2026

October 1 2026

 

Nature Moncton Nature News

 

Clicking on the photos enlarges them for closer observation. Please note that clicking on any photo enlarges it full screen and then clicking on the black area on either side of the photo brings one right back to the main page.

 

 

Nature Moncton members, as well as any naturalist in New Brunswick or beyond, are invited to share their photos and descriptions of recent nature sightings to build a fresh (almost) daily edition of Nature News.

 

If you would like to share observations/photos with Nature News, contact the editor, nelsonpoirier435@gmail.com

 

Please advise the editor at nelsonpoirier435@gmail.com, as well as proofreader nicholsl@eastlink.ca, if any errors are noted in wording or photo labelling.

  

Proofreading courtesy of Louise Nichols at nicholsl@eastlink.ca

 

 

**Yet more mushroom reports today!

 

 

**Brian Coyle found a velvet-top mushroom, a.k.a. dyer's mushroom, growing on the stump of a spruce tree in his yard. Its top is very much like velvet, but bruises easily. The underside looks like brain coral. Apparently, artists prize it for its vibrant dyes.



VELVET-TOP FUNGUS. SEPTEMBER 19, 2026.  BRIAN COYLE


VELVET-TOP FUNGUS. SEPTEMBER 19, 2026.  BRIAN COYLE


VELVET-TOP FUNGUS. SEPTEMBER 19, 2026.  BRIAN COYLE


VELVET-TOP FUNGUS. SEPTEMBER 19, 2026.  BRIAN COYLE


Brian Coyle shares two videos he took recently with excellent audio about the king bolete mushroom and shaggy parasol mushrooms (they can grow quite large). Brian comments that it was his first time finding king boletes, but after this finding, they were popping up everywhere. The shaggy parasol mushrooms were in the same spot he had found them in other years but were more numerous this year.

(Editor's note: the king bolete has a fishnet pattern just below the stipe to help identify it, which is arrowed.)

These two excellent videos can be seen at the links below:

 https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/4btbd088ln3nx8m2nmefk/KING-BOLETE-MUSHROOM.-SEPT.-30-2026.-BRIAN-COYLE.mp4?rlkey=c5cv5eh9yqgtgi3d3tkly5jja&st=kb4861ay&dl=0

 

https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/s3phnjy7146calfeg8czt/SHAGGY-PARASOL-MUSHROOMS.-SEPT.-30-2026.-BRIAN-COYLE.mp4?rlkey=edi7wz77ubkjaehqra5zs8377&st=4six05wg&dl=0


          KING BOLETE MUSHROOM. SEPTEMBER 19, 2026.                                          BRIAN COYLE


KING BOLETE MUSHROOM. SEPTEMBER 19, 2026.  BRIAN COYLE




SHAGGY PARASOL MUSHROOM. SEPTEMBER 19, 2026.  BRIAN COYLE


SHAGGY PARASOL MUSHROOM. SEPTEMBER 19, 2026.  BRIAN COYLE


SHAGGY PARASOL MUSHROOM. SEPTEMBER 19, 2026.  BRIAN COYLE

 

**Nelson Poirier spotted and photographed the first shaggy mane mushrooms that he has seen this year. This is normally a late-season mushroom; it usually appears in groups, often on rich cultivated areas such as lawns. Many consider it a choice edible, but it must be gathered promptly after it emerges as it liquefies into a black fluid as it matures.



SHAGGY MANE MUSHROOMS. SEPT 30, 2026. NELSON POIRIER


Nelson also hiked a trail through Mill Creek Nature Park in Riverview and noticed that hundreds of honey mushrooms had emerged over the past day. They were seen only in the park's hardwood areas. The honey mushroom grows at the base of hardwood trees, usually with many individuals in a group. The partial veil has an Elizabethan-collar look that helps identify it, and the spore print is a very pale yellow.

Some folks were out with baskets gathering the honey mushrooms and filling them!

 

 


HONEY MUSHROOM. SEPT 30, 2026. NELSON POIRIER


HONEY MUSHROOM. SEPT 30, 2026. NELSON POIRIER


**Bob Blake in Second North River maintains daily weather statistics of morning low temperatures, daily high temperatures, and monthly precipitation.

Bob submits a table of those statistics from that specific area comparing September 2025 and September 2026.

September 2026 showed consistently lower morning temperatures, which meant cooler nights, and rainfall was almost triple that of 2025.

These conditions created a banner year for mushrooms to pop up.

 

 

2025

2026

morning temperatures

daily highs and rainfall

morning temperatures

daily highs and rainfall

+23-1 day

+21-1

+17-2

+15-2

+14-1

+13-1

+12-2

+11-1

+10-4

+9-2

+8-2

+7-1

+6-2

+5-1

+4-2

+2-1

 

 

29-1

+28-1

+24-3

+22-2

+21-2

+20-4

64 mms. rain

 

 

 

+17-1

+16-2

+15-2

+14-1

+13-1

+12-5

+11-3

+10-2

+9-3

+7-1

+6-1

+5-1

+4-1

+3-1

+2-1

0-1

 

+23-1

+22-2

+21-5

+20-5

179 mms.rain

 

 

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Nelson Poirier

Nature Moncton