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Editor: Nelson Poirier    Proofreader: Louise Nichols

Friday 21 July 2017

July 21 2017

NATURE MONCTON INFORMATION LINE, July 21, 2017 (Friday)

Please advise editor at nelson@nb.sympatico.ca if any errors are noted in wording or photo labeling.

For more information on Nature Moncton, check into the website at
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Edited by: Nelson Poirier nelson@nb.sympatico.ca
Transcript by: Louise Nichols nicholsl@eastlink.ca
Info Line # 506-384-6397 (384-NEWS)
To respond by e-mail, please address your message to the information line editor nelson@nb.sympatico.ca.

** Dale Halfpenny got a few more great photos of juvenile PEREGRINE FALCONS [Faucon pèlerin] at Fundy National Park on July 19th when they were still around the nest site, and there was no sign of the parents while he was there.

** Dave Christie reports he heard a BLACK-BILLED CUCKOO [Coulicou à bec noir] calling repeatedly for 1 1/2 hour on Thursday morning in the woods near his Mary’s Point home.  Dave comments that it has been several years since he has heard one there where they used to be much more common.

** On Wednesday and Thursday, Dave had a call from birdfeeder folk seeing a PURPLE FINCH [Roselin pourpré] with signs suggestive of Trichomoniasis and took measures they felt indicated to slow any spread of it.  This is not a new condition in Finches, but a bad year for it due to weather.  The recent hot, dry weather should reduce it somewhat.  Dave and I have not seen any at our own feeder yards.

** I came across three butterflies of interest on Friday.  I continue to find some of the skippers and rarely take second looks to identify and photograph unless they are caught and cooled down temporarily.  One turns out to be the TAWNY-EDGED SKIPPER [Hespérie à tache costale] whose flight period is right now, but ending soon.  The orange band on the costa (tawny edge) is telltale and the light spots on the forewing.  The hind wing is essentially unmarked.  The second was LONG DASH SKIPPER [Hespérie mystique] that easily showed the long black dash across the forewing and the row of spots on the hind wing that run parallel to the outer wing margin.  The third butterfly was a PINK-EDGED SULPHUR [Coliade intérieur] which lacks the three sub-marginal spots of the much more commonly seen CLOUDED SULPHUR [Coliade des trèfle] and ORANGE SULPHUR [Coliade de la luzerne], and the hind wing showed the single noticeable round spot, rimmed in pink.  It was also flying near its favourite food plant of blueberries.

** I also came across a dragonfly that I’d never encountered before, so cooled it down in a container in the fridge for a few hours to slow it down to get close photos which still did not allow me to make an identification.  Gilles Belliveau came to the rescue to call it a female CLAMP-TIPPED EMERALD DRAGONFLY [Cordulie ténébreuse], pointing out the yellow spot on S2 and the yellow thorax markings (which become obscured with age) that are constant with Clamp-tipped Emerald.  I don’t think this is a commonly encountered dragonfly.

** This week’s Sky-at-a-Glance is added to this edition, courtesy of Curt Nason.
This Week’s Sky at a Glance, July 22 – July 29

 Many people grew up watching Zenith televisions, which are now made by
 LG Electronics. Stargazers prefer zenith observing because that is
 when we should have our best views of objects in a telescope or
 binoculars. The zenith is the imaginary line running from north to
 south, separating the sky into eastern and western hemispheres.
 Objects are at their highest when they cross the zenith, shining
 through a minimal thickness of atmosphere en route to our eyes.
 Unstable pockets of atmosphere will distort the light from stars and
 planets, blurring the view. The less atmosphere light must pass
 through, the less distortion. Astronomers use the term “seeing” to
 describe the steadiness of the atmosphere; good seeing means steady
 air and we can use higher magnification for observing details of the
 Moon and planets.

 Around 10 pm now we have several prominent constellations at the
 zenith. Moving southward from the North Star we have Ursa Minor or the
 Little Dipper. A small telescope with good seeing conditions will show
 the close companion star of Polaris, which is actually a triple star
 although only two can be seen in a telescope. Heading southward we
 pass through Draco the Dragon on our way to Hercules. The faintest of
 the four stars in the dragon’s head is an easy double star to resolve
 in binoculars. The globular cluster M92 is about halfway between the
 head and the Keystone asterism of Hercules, and don’t forget M13 along
 the western side of the Keystone.

 Hercules goes head-to-head with Ophiuchus to its south, which contains
 a few globular clusters itself. Ophiuchus stands on Scorpius, keeping
 the scorpion underfoot so that it cannot fatally sting Orion again.
 Scorpius at the zenith is the best time to observe globular clusters
 M4 and M80, and open clusters M6 and M7. Observing all of these
 objects near their zenith is much more fun than watching a television
 of any brand.

 This Week in the Solar System

 Saturday’s sunrise in Moncton is at 5:50 am and sunset will occur at
 9:00 pm, giving 15 hours, 10 minutes of daylight (5:58 am and 9:02 pm
 in Saint John). Next Saturday the Sun will rise at 5:58 am and set at
 8:52 pm, giving 14 hours, 54 minutes of daylight (6:05 am and 8:55 pm
 in Saint John).

 The Moon is new on Sunday and it passes near Jupiter on Friday
 evening. Mercury is 5 degrees to the upper left of the very slim
 crescent Moon on Monday, and on Tuesday it is 6 degrees to the lower
 right and just below dimmer Regulus. Jupiter is best observed in the
 first hour or so after sunset, before it gets too low in the west for
 steady viewing. Saturn is well placed for observing all evening
 between Scorpius and Sagittarius. Venus is the bright Morning Star,
 rising around 3 am. If you are out past midnight later in the week,
 keep an eye out for shooting stars from the South Delta Aquariid
 meteor shower. Mars is in conjunction with the Sun on Wednesday,
 emerging from the glare of sunrise in mid-September.

 Astronomy clubs across the country are participating in a public
 National Star Party on the evening of July 29. New Brunswick locations
 are at Mactaquac Provincial Park, the Irving Nature Park in Saint
 John, and the Moncton High School Observatory.

 Questions? Contact Curt Nason at nasonc@nbnet.nb.ca.

 

Nelson Poirier,
Nature Moncton
CLAMP-TIPPED EMERALD DRAGONFLY.JULY 20, 2017.NELSON POIRIER  

CLAMP-TIPPED EMERALD DRAGONFLY.JULY 20, 2017.NELSON POIRIER  

CLAMP-TIPPED EMERALD DRAGONFLY.JULY 20, 2017.NELSON POIRIER  




LONG DASH SKIPPER.JULY 20, 2017.NELSON POIRIER 
LONG DASH SKIPPER.JULY 20, 2017.NELSON POIRIER 


PEREGRINE FALCON (JUVENILE). JULY 19, 2017.DALE HALFPENNY

PEREGRINE FALCON (JUVENILE). JULY 19, 2017.DALE HALFPENNY

PEREGRINE FALCON (JUVENILE). JULY 19, 2017.DALE HALFPENNY

PINK-EDGED SULPHUR BUTTERFLY.JULY 20, 2017.NELSON POIRIER  

TAWNY-EDGED SKIPPER.JULY 20, 2017.NELSON POIRIER 

Zenith