Editor & Proofreader

Editor: Nelson Poirier    Proofreader: Louise Nichols

Wednesday 25 September 2019

Sept 25 2019




 NATURE MONCTON INFORMATION LINE, September 25, 2019 (Wednesday)


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Edited by: Nelson Poirier nelsonpoirier435@gmail.com
Transcript by: bjpstone@gmail.com
Info Line # 506-384-6397 (384-NEWS)


** Gordon Rattray and Roger Leblanc were birding through Albert County on Monday when word that the BLACK SKIMMER [Bec-en-ciseaux noir] was still present in Saint John came. A quick trip from Alma and the bird was waiting for them on their arrival, to depart 20 minutes later thus allowing appropriate time for observations and photos. Gordon got a nice photo of it skimming the water with its huge beak to collect food items. Gordon comments that they tallied 50 bird species on their day trip.

** Last Saturday, September 21, the Chignecto Naturalists Club had a field trip to Louise and Glenn Nichol’s Aulac property. Besides having a nice outing they discovered a very special orchid that is still considered rare in New Brunswick … the YELLOW LADIES’-TRESSES. Although still considered rare, this orchid is being found at more sites. It is easily confused with the much more common Nodding Ladies’-tresses which normally blooms in July and August with the much more uncommon Yellow Ladies’-tresses tending to appear later in September. The specimen that they found was in prime, perfect bloom and Louise got some great photos of their special find to assure it was the real McCoy. Jim Goltz is among the best when it comes to orchids and Jim confirmed the identification. I am attaching Jim Goltz’s comments below for those who may want to go deeper into the history of this new special orchid quoting Jim Goltz. I am including 4 of Louise’s photos from different views.

Quoting Jim Goltz
I think that the Spiranthes is Yellow Ladies’-tresses (S. ochroleuca).  This species can be very challenging to differentiate from Nodding Ladies’-tresses (S. cernua), and for many years was lumped in with it.  However, I think this Spiranthes is S. ochroleuca since the flowers appear to be creamy (not pure white like S. cernua), the lateral sepals are flared outwards and the dorsal petals and sepals are curved upwards, and since the centre of the lip has a distinctive yellow colour.  According to the latest taxonomic reference, the centre of the lip of S. ochroleuca should have a distinctive yellow colour when viewed from its underside whereas that of S. cernua should be pure white when viewed from that aspect.  Also, S. ochroleuca typically grows on well drained sites, but S. cernua typically grows in ditches, along lakeshore, and in sites that are seasonally flooded.  There is a challenge though:  S. cernua and S. ochroleuca often hybridize and the hybrids tend to be more like S. cernua since that species contributes double the genetic material to the hybrids.  Here are some links that may be helpful for differentiating these near look-alike species from one another.


This species is spreading in New Brunswick but is still rare here.
End of quote


Nelson Poirier,
Nature Moncton

BLACK SKIMMER AND DOUBLE-CRESTED CORMORANT. SEPT 23, 2019. GORDON RATTRAY

BLACK SKIMMER FEEDING. SEPT 23, 2019. GORDON RATTRAY

YELLOW LADIES'- TRESSES ORCHID . SEPT. 21, 2019. LOUISE NICHOLS

YELLOW LADIES'- TRESSES ORCHID . SEPT. 21, 2019. LOUISE NICHOLS

YELLOW LADIES'- TRESSES ORCHID . SEPT. 21, 2019. LOUISE NICHOLS

YELLOW LADIES'- TRESSES ORCHID . SEPT. 21, 2019. LOUISE NICHOLS